Norm

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Definition

A norm on a vector space [ilmath](V,F)[/ilmath] is a function [math]\|\cdot\|:V\rightarrow\mathbb{R}[/math] such that:

  1. [math]\forall x\in V\ \|x\|\ge 0[/math]
  2. [math]\|x\|=0\iff x=0[/math]
  3. [math]\forall \lambda\in F, x\in V\ \|\lambda x\|=|\lambda|\|x\|[/math] where [math]|\cdot|[/math] denotes absolute value