Bilinear map/Definition

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Given the vector spaces (U,F),(V,F) and (W,F) - it is important they are over the same field - a bilinear map[1] is a function:

  • \tau:(U,F)\times(V,F)\rightarrow(W,F) or
  • \tau:U\times V\rightarrow W (in keeping with mathematicians are lazy)

Such that it is linear in both variables. Which is to say that the following "Axioms of a bilinear map" hold:

For a function \tau:U\times V\rightarrow W and u,v\in U, a,b\in V and \lambda,\mu\in F we have:

  1. \tau(\lambda u+\mu v,a)=\lambda \tau(u,a)+\mu \tau(v,a)
  2. \tau(u,\lambda a+\mu b)=\lambda \tau(u,a)+\mu \tau(u,b)
    1. Jump up Advanced Linear Algebra - Steven Roman - Third Edition - Springer Graduate texts in Mathematics