Difference between revisions of "Canonical linear map"

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m (Projection of direct sum: needed to change a letter!)
m
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*: because it maps {{M|v}} to {{M|v}} irrespective of basis
 
*: because it maps {{M|v}} to {{M|v}} irrespective of basis
 
====Projection of direct sum====
 
====Projection of direct sum====
Consider the vector space {{M|V\oplus W}} where {{M|\oplus}} denotes the [[Direct sum|direct sum]] of vector spaces. The [[Projector|projections]] defined by:
+
Consider the vector space {{M|V\oplus W}} where {{M|\oplus}} denotes the [[External direct sum|external direct sum]] of vector spaces. The [[Projector|projections]] defined by:
 
* <math>1_V:V\oplus W\rightarrow V</math> with <math>1_V:(v,w)\mapsto v</math>  
 
* <math>1_V:V\oplus W\rightarrow V</math> with <math>1_V:(v,w)\mapsto v</math>  
 
* <math>P_V:V\oplus W\rightarrow V\oplus W</math> with <math>P_V:(v,w)\mapsto (v,0_w)</math>
 
* <math>P_V:V\oplus W\rightarrow V\oplus W</math> with <math>P_V:(v,w)\mapsto (v,0_w)</math>

Revision as of 18:42, 1 June 2015

Definition

A canonical linear map, or natural linear map, is a linear map that can be stated independently of any basis.[1]

Examples

Identity

Given a vector space (V,F) (for some field F) the linear map given by:

  • 1V:VV
    given by 1V:vv
    is a canonical isomorphism from V to itself.
    because it maps v to v irrespective of basis

Projection of direct sum

Consider the vector space VW where denotes the external direct sum of vector spaces. The projections defined by:

  • 1V:VWV
    with 1V:(v,w)v
  • PV:VWVW
    with PV:(v,w)(v,0w)
  • 1W:VWW
    with 1W:(v,w)w
  • PW:VWVW
    with PW:(v,w)(0v,w)

are all canonical linear maps

References

  1. Jump up Linear Algebra via Exterior Algebra - Sergei Wintzki