Difference between revisions of "Covering space"

From Maths
Jump to: navigation, search
(Created page with "{{Extra Maths}} ==Definition== Here {{M|(E,\mathcal{K})}} and {{M|(X,\mathcal{J})}} are topological spaces ===Covering projection=== A map <math>p:(E,\m...")
 
m (Immediate results)
Line 12: Line 12:
  
 
==Immediate results==
 
==Immediate results==
* The covering map is a [[Surjective|surjection]] (it is clearly onto, as for all points in {{M|X}} - something must map to it!)
+
* The covering map is a [[Surjection|surjection]] (it is clearly onto, as for all points in {{M|X}} - something must map to it!)
 
+
  
 
==Examples==
 
==Examples==

Revision as of 11:50, 15 April 2015

[math]\newcommand{\bigudot}{ \mathchoice{\mathop{\bigcup\mkern-15mu\cdot\mkern8mu}}{\mathop{\bigcup\mkern-13mu\cdot\mkern5mu}}{\mathop{\bigcup\mkern-13mu\cdot\mkern5mu}}{\mathop{\bigcup\mkern-13mu\cdot\mkern5mu}} }[/math][math]\newcommand{\udot}{\cup\mkern-12.5mu\cdot\mkern6.25mu\!}[/math][math]\require{AMScd}\newcommand{\d}[1][]{\mathrm{d}^{#1} }[/math]

Definition

Here [ilmath](E,\mathcal{K})[/ilmath] and [ilmath](X,\mathcal{J})[/ilmath] are topological spaces

Covering projection

A map [math]p:(E,\mathcal{K})\rightarrow(X,\mathcal{J})[/math] is a covering projection (also known as covering map) if[1]:

  • [math]\forall x\in X\exists U\in\mathcal{J}\ \exists[/math] a non-empty collection of disjoint open sets [ilmath]V_\alpha[/ilmath] such that [math]p^{-1}(U)=\bigudot_{\alpha\in I}V_\alpha[/math] where [math]\forall\alpha\in I[/math] we have [math]p|_{V_\alpha}:V_\alpha\rightarrow X[/math] being a homeomorphism

Terminology

  • [ilmath]X[/ilmath] is the Base space of the covering map (or projection)
  • [ilmath]E[/ilmath] is the Covering space of the covering map (or projection)

Immediate results

  • The covering map is a surjection (it is clearly onto, as for all points in [ilmath]X[/ilmath] - something must map to it!)

Examples


TODO: add example from reference - maybe take a picture



References

  1. http://www.math.toronto.edu/mat1300/covering-spaces.pdf